Overview
The Great Basin College Theatre Arts Program is relatively new, having been
in established in 1996
with the arrival of the College’s first full-time theatre faculty member.
The program is committed to
offering diverse, innovative, and evocative experiences to its constituency.
The courses offered by the
department are rich in the experiences outlined by the College’s general
education curriculum.Classes
incorporate elements that enable students to appreciate fine arts, expand their
own personal
and cultural awareness, enhance their oral and written communication skills,
and stress the
importance of personal wellness. The Theatre Arts program supports the College’s
mission by
providing university transfer courses and general education courses that
will lead to associate and/or
baccalaureate degrees awarded by GBC. All Theatre Arts courses are university
parallel.
The Theatre Arts program
is the main provider of performing arts opportunities in northeastern
Nevada. Not only does the program serve students who are directly involved
in productions on
campus, but it provides cultural opportunities for audiences throughout the
region. Just as a
community college has an open-enrollment policy, the Theatre Program has
an “open-casting” policy;
that is, anyone who wishes to perform in a play is given the opportunity to
do so. To
accommodate the policy, many productions are “double cast.” Considerable
effort is made to match
more experienced actors with less experienced actors in the process. The result
is a highly
collaborative learning environment with students learning from one another
as well as from their
instructor or director.
Each theatre season features
a variety of genres of theatre: plays by William Shakespeare, Anton
Chekhov, and Tom Stoppard, and musicals and operettas. The seasons are designed
so that a student
can participate, either as an actor or as a member of the audience, in classical,
modern, and
contemporary plays and musicals during a two-year period. In 2002/2003, the
program is staging
four productions: The Seagull, by Anton Chekhov; Inspecting Carol, by Daniel
Sullivan and the Seattle
Repertory Theatre; Oklahoma!, by Rogers and Hammerstein; and The Great Basin
Theatre Marathon,
an invitational theatre event featuring works by theatre companies from throughout
the region. (A
list of the works produced by the theatre program since its inception in
1996 is found in Exhibit
2.34.)
General Education. The
general education offerings from the Theatre Arts Program are
Fundamentals of Acting, THA 130; Appreciation of Theatre; THA 200; Oral Interpretation;
THA 221;
and Fundamentals of Speech, SPTH 113. Each course must pay a significant
amount of attention to
developing oral and written communication skills, critical and creative thinking
skills, personal wellness,
and personal and cultural awareness. All of the classes give students an
opportunity to develop
their body and voice as flexible and creative tools. Students must keep a
private journal, from which
they must synthesize a critical and creative self-evaluation composition.
Performance, whether it is
on-stage or as a public speaker, is one of the most mentally and physically
demanding tasks a student
can undertake. The courses require study and practice in the mechanics of
the voice and body.
Community Outreach. Each
year, K-12 students from throughout the College’s
service area are
provided with an opportunity to watch a live theatre performance produced by
GBC students. The
program has been successful in writing grants to the Nevada Arts Council that
have helped to fund
these programs. Students are bussed to the Elko campus for performances and
are invited to remain
in the theatre following a performance for a “talk-back” session
with the cast and director. Those
experiences have resulted in a surge in theatre activity at elementary, middle,
and senior high schools
throughout the region. The Theatre Program at GBC has been a catalyst for performing
arts in
elementary and secondary education and the community at large. For example,
the Carlin Combined
Schools of the Elko County School District initiated a theatre program after
seeing a GBC
production and engaging in a “talk-back” with faculty and students
on the GBC campus. The Carlin
program is particularly interesting, in that it involves students from both
the middle and high schools
in productions. It has been designed so that “upper classmen” serve
as mentors to the younger
students, much as the GBC “open casting” policy helps more experienced
actors work with those with
less experience. The Office of Continuing Education on the GBC campus presents
a summer theatre
program for elementary students with former GBC theatre students as instructors.
The
Theatre Program can also offer “compressed” acting classes
to students at the branch and
satellite campuses, sites where qualified adjunct faculty are not always available.
Classes are designed
to run from Monday through Friday for three hours a day for two weeks. The
classes meet on
Saturdays for eight hours each day. The condensed program was offered in Summer
1998 for a dozen
non-traditional students. It will be repeated in Spring 2003 at GBC’s
Ely campus.
Guest Artists. The Program
has been successful in securing professional theatre artists for
residencies at the College. The guest artists direct, act, and design productions
for the program, and
students work side-by-side with the guest artists on projects. The guest
artists also conduct free
workshops for community members in their field. The Office of Academic Affairs
has been
supportive of the guest artist program. The Theatre Program has also been
successful in securing
grants to help fund the guest artist program. (See Exhibit 2.35 for list
of guest artists.)
Faculty. The Theatre Program
has one full-time faculty member, John Patrick Rice. Rice has a
Master of Fine Arts degree in Acting from the University of Wisconsin. Prior
to 1996, he was an
adjunct faculty member at the College of Eastern Utah, teaching at the Blanding
and Monument
Valley, Utah, campuses of that institution. He specializes in working with
theatre arts students who
have little or no previous stage experience. In addition to Rice’s work
in the classroom, he directs two
or three productions each year and produces four events each year. Before beginning
a teaching
career, he worked as a professional actor, appearing in productions in New
York and in regional
theatre across the nation. He also appeared in television and film. He continues
to practice his craft as
an actor, performing in projects outside of the College, as well as appearing
alongside his students in
plays produced on campus. Rice also served as GBC’s Faculty Senate Chair
for a two-year term,
2000-2002. Generally, about half a dozen adjunct faculty will join Rice during
the academic year.
Most teach and supervise the technical aspects of the program’s productions—designing
and creating
costumes, sets, and lights.
Students. There are strong
enrollments in all courses. Early in the program’s
history, many
non-traditional students from the community enrolled in courses. As the average
age of GBC
students has fallen, the profile of theatre students now reflects a more
traditional college student.
Students are also staying more involved in Theatre Program activities, starting
with fundamentals of
acting classes and moving on to participate as actors and directors in productions
throughout the rest
of their tenure at GBC.
Resources. The Theatre
Arts Department facilities include:
•
A 256-seat indoor theatre with state-of-the-art lighting and sound systems,
built in 1994.
•
A 600-seat arena-style outdoor amphitheatre, completed in 2001.
•
A 24 by 40 foot rehearsal space.
•
A small costume shop.
•
A mid-sized costume storage area in the theatre building.
•
A small scene shop adjacent to the theatre.
•
The department shares a $4,500 annual operating budget with the Humanities
Department.
•
The budget covers day-to-day operations and production costs. Ticket sales
supplement the
operating budget for productions.
The department has been successful in gaining grants from public and private
benefactors. These
monies have helped to pay for guest artists and special project supplies.
The department is also
granted equipment money from the institution to upgrade lighting, sound,
costume, and scene
building equipment.
Significant Changes
•
As baccalaureate programs were developed, the Theatre Arts Department responded
with the
rest of the academic arm of the institution and restructured the courses it
offers in the General
Education curriculum.
•
New Courses: Upper-division courses have been developed in coordination with
the Art
Department, and courses have been developed to support the college’s
baccalaureate degree
programs. EDU 334, Theatre Arts Methods has been developed for the Elementary
Education
program, and INT 339, a humanities integrative seminar entitled Villains, Victims,
and Heroes:
Exploring Archetypes in Film through Art and Theatre has supported the baccalaureate
programs. •
The Theatre Program has adapted two classes and is in the process of adapting
others to fit into
the “Tech Prep” program offered at area high schools. The program
allows high school students
to enroll in college programs for both high school and transferable college
credit. The Theatre
Program now offers THA 200, Theatre Appreciation, and SPTH 113, Fundamentals
of Speech,
through this program.
•
The Reynolds Amphitheatre was built during the campus enhancement project of
1999-2000.
The Theatre Arts Department has thus far mounted just one production outdoors,
Really Rosie,
in Summer 2001. More energy has been devoted to bringing music to the amphitheatre.
In
Summer 2002, The Great Basin Summer Music Series brought a variety of artists
to the
community, including jazz musician Curtis Stigers, The Bearfoot Bluegrass Band,
and Ian
Tyson. It is the intention of the Theatre Program to expand The Great Basin
Theatre Marathon
into the summer months, bringing theatre companies to perform in the amphitheatre.
Currently,
the amphitheatre has no permanent lighting or sound equipment. It will be necessary
to outfit
the amphitheatre with that technical equipment.
Analysis
The Theatre Program shares a $4,500 operating budget with the Humanities
Department. The
budget must fund classes in theatre arts, music, foreign languages, philosophy,
and sign language.
Ticket sales help to pay production costs. While the program has been successful
in securing grants to
fund other programs, such as guest artist and community outreach programs,
there is inadequate time
for a single full-time faculty member to secure enough funding to expand
and improve the program.
With the introduction of the General Education curriculum, the program was
successful in
redesigning its offerings in a way that made assessment more objective than
subjective. Research and
writing requirements assure that students have a stronger academic foundation
in their theatre
studies. In the past, the emphasis had been on theatre and acting “craft.” Now
the student’s
experience of “craft” is supported by a more rigorous academic
preparation.
STRENGTHS
•
One full-time instructor and up to six rotating adjunct guest artists.
•
Excellent performance facilities.
CHALLENGES
•
Maintaining department’s offerings with a single full-time faculty member.
•
Obtaining lighting and sound equipment for the outdoor amphitheatre.
•
Limited rehearsal and storage space.
•
Limited scenic and costume shops.
•
Limited budget.
RECOMMENDATIONS/ACTION
ITEMS
•
Develop an emphasis area in Fine Arts Management in the BAIPS or BAS programs.
•
Establish a Summer Theatre Training Institute
•
Construct a Fine Arts building with a rehearsal/black box theatre space, dance
studio, costume
shop, scene shop, and storage areas.
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